The win that reset the race
On November 2, in Paris La Défense Arena, Jannik Sinner beat Felix Auger-Aliassime 6–4, 7–6 to reclaim the world No. 1 ranking and stretch his indoor hard-court streak to 26 straight wins. He won 90.9 percent of first-serve points in the final and did not face a break point, a clinic that underlined just how clean his mechanics and decision making are under a roof. It was the most consequential single match of the fall swing, and it sets the terms for Turin. Reuters’ match report and ranking context capture the stakes and the numbers.
What matters for coaches, juniors and parents is not the headline, but the blueprint. Sinner’s streak has been built on repeatable patterns that survive pressure and travel well across indoor venues. For additional context on the specific Paris patterns, see our breakdown of Sinner indoor tactics and drills. The core is simple to describe and hard to execute: patterned serves that force predictable replies, a backhand that can redirect down the line without telegraphing, a depth-through-height trajectory that steals time, return positions that shift by server and score, and between-point routines that keep his brain cool when the match is hot. Let’s unpack each piece, then project how it plays against Novak Djokovic and Carlos Alcaraz in the round-robin format of the Nitto ATP Finals, and finish with drills you can run this week.
Why indoors amplifies Sinner’s edge
Indoors removes wind and sun, which flattens randomness. The ball carries its intended shape and speed more often, so the player with the cleaner contact and sharper intention benefits. Sinner’s footwork efficiency and compact swings mean he can hit hard without over-swinging. His depth standard is unusually high, and with a roof, his margin strategy can be even more aggressive: clear the net high, land deep, trust the bounce.
Serve patterns that start the point on his terms
Sinner’s serve is not about 145 miles per hour fireworks. It is about location discipline married to a third-ball plan. Think of it like a well-run inbounds play in basketball: the first pass is designed to create a specific second pass.
- Deuce side: He splits his targets between the T and the wide slice to pry open backhand returns. The T serve sets up the inside-out forehand to the ad corner. The wide slice drags the returner off court, and he immediately plays behind them or arrows back crosscourt with pace.
- Ad side: He loves the body serve to jam the return on the two-hander. That forces a blocked reply down the middle, perfect for a forehand first step forward. When he goes slider wide on the ad, it is usually paired with a backhand down the line on ball three to freeze the opponent’s recovery.
- Second serve: The goal is kick above shoulder height and deeper than the service line, not maximum spin for its own sake. The depth is the insurance policy; even if the returner reads it, they make contact from farther back, so Sinner enters the rally with time to dictate.
Two cues make the pattern work for juniors and club players:
- Hit a target, not a speed. If you cannot name your next serve location before you bounce the ball, you are not serving a pattern.
- Attach a third-ball intention to every first serve. Say it out loud in practice. For example: “Deuce T, then forehand to ad corner.”
Backhand down-the-line redirection without warning
Sinner’s backhand can go both ways late, which is why opponents hesitate to cheat. The key is not wrist trickery. It is preparation and contact.
- Preparation: He turns early with the racquet head already above the ball, which hides the final direction. The shoulders load, not the wrist.
- Contact: He takes the ball slightly in front of the lead hip, with a firm left hand and quiet head. Because his base is stable, he can flatten the swing path at the last moment and send the ball down the line with little tell.
- Footwork: The inside step with the right foot is small and fast, almost a typewriter tap, which keeps his center of mass forward. No big crossover that would announce the change.
Use a grain silo metaphor. Most players pour all their backhands into one silo: crosscourt. Sinner has a side door he can open at the same tempo. When the door swings open, the opponent’s court positioning is suddenly wrong.
Training cue for players: Set a launcher or partner to feed you ten heavy crosscourt forehands. For the first eight, send your backhand crosscourt deep with height. On balls nine and ten, change down the line late. Do not announce it. Do not change your backswing. Film your head and chest. If your head tilts early, your opponent will read it.
Depth through height: stealing time with a bigger window
Depth-through-height means you aim for a higher net clearance to land the ball near the baseline. On indoor courts, you can use this shape without the wind knocking it down. The benefit is twofold: you reduce net errors, and you push the opponent back a step, which buys you time on the next ball.
Sinner uses this most on his crosscourt forehand when he does not have a clean lane. He adds two degrees of net clearance instead of adding panic pace. The rebound comes higher, his next contact is chest-high, and now he can flatten into the open side. You see it in long baseline exchanges that suddenly end with a clean drive that looks effortless. It was set up by the previous ball’s height, not just by racket head speed.
Practical constraint for practice: Draw a chalk rectangle one racquet length inside each baseline. Place two cones a racquet head above the net on each side to create a visual “window.” Rally crosscourt and only count balls that fly through the window and land in the rectangle. Ten in a row means you are building Sinner’s depth standard, not just ball speed.
Return position as a living, breathing choice
Sinner toggles return positions by server, side and pattern. Against big first serves he often takes a step back, especially on the deuce side, to prioritize clean contact and depth. Against kick seconds, he moves in a half step and takes the ball on the rise to neutralize the jump. He varies this from point to point to prevent the server from settling.
Two micro-tweaks to copy:
- Split step on the toss, not the hit. Your feet should land as the server’s upward motion begins. That gives you a clean read on direction without getting stuck.
- Backhand block with intent. On body serves, set the string bed early and drive through the center seam. Do not aim for the line; aim at the server’s left hip. The goal is posture, not heroics.
Between-point routines that travel under pressure
The indoor rhythm shortens changeovers and quiets the environment, which can be double edged. Sinner’s routine choices give him autonomy regardless of score or noise.
- Visual reset: Eyes to the strings as he walks to the back fence, then a deliberate look to the ceiling lights to widen peripheral vision. Narrow to widen resets attention.
- Breath: Two nasal inhales, long mouth exhale while he turns the racquet in his left hand. The exhale is the downshift. It pairs with his pre-serve bounce count.
- Language: Short instruction, not evaluation. “First serve body.” Not “I am missing backhands.” Verbs over adjectives.
- Time use: He begins the serve routine with about 11 seconds left on the shot clock. Early enough to avoid a rush, late enough to control the cadence of the returner.
For juniors, practice the routine with a visible countdown timer. Run a six-point tiebreak played only with routines. If a player rushes, replay the point. The outcome matters less than recreating the cadence under stress.
How the toolkit plays in Turin’s round robin
The Nitto ATP Finals uses an eight-man field split into two groups. Each player has three group matches, and sets and games percentages can decide who advances. The format rewards fast starts and efficient finishes more than a regular draw does. If you want the specifics, see the ATP Finals format and schedule overview.
For broader context on momentum shifts from the women’s year-end event to Turin, read our piece on ATP Finals indoor momentum lessons.
Versus Novak Djokovic
Djokovic remains the benchmark returner and the best at turning a neutral backhand crosscourt exchange into a squeeze on your forehand corner. Sinner’s answers in this matchup are grounded in his patterns.
- Serve choices: More body serves on the ad side to avoid Djokovic’s full extension backhand return. Mix T on deuce to find the forehand stretch, then attack behind. The goal is fewer stretch returns, not more aces.
- Backhand redirection timing: Change down the line early in rallies, not late. Djokovic is at his most dangerous when he can build patterns, then flip direction on his terms. A first-strike backhand down the line puts him into a defensive slide and unlocks Sinner’s inside-in forehand next.
- Middle-first rallies: Hit deep to the center third at shoulder height to deny angles. That makes Djokovic earn width with pace, a harder task indoors when the bounce is truer and Sinner’s timing is set.
- Transition discipline: Do not overrun the approach. Djokovic punishes overeager net rushes with dipping lasers. Sinner should approach off backhand down the line or a forehand through the middle that lands near the baseline, keeping the first volley above net height.
Coaching takeaway: Train a serve plus two-ball sequence under a 12-second clock. If the third ball is not struck inside the baseline off a neutral or better feed, stop and restart. Efficiency, not escalation, wins this matchup.
Versus Carlos Alcaraz
Alcaraz plays like a creative director who can switch the script mid-rally, especially with short-angle forehands and surprise net rushes. Indoors, that creativity still bites, but Sinner’s depth-through-height and late backhand changes blunt the first surprise.
- Return position variety: Start one step back on first serves to secure height and depth, then move in on seconds to take time and remove Alcaraz’s kick advantage. The change itself matters as much as the absolute position; it knocks rhythm off the server.
- Forehand cage: Sinner should aim many rally balls heavy and deep through the ad corner to hold Alcaraz off the backhand cage line. When Alcaraz tries the short angle, Sinner is already a step inside the baseline and can flatten to the open deuce side.
- Drop shot insurance: Depth-through-height to the middle reduces the drop shot window. If Alcaraz drops anyway, Sinner’s first step is forward off a split that is timed for the drop. That footwork cue is trained, not improvised.
- Finish patterns: Backhand down the line early, then forehand inside-in. This avoids the trap of trading crosscourt heavies until Alcaraz finds a magic angle.
Coaching takeaway: Run a live rally drill where any short angle from the opponent is answered by an immediate down-the-line drive, then a controlled approach. Score only when you finish in two shots after the short angle. This conditions the correct aggression.
Round-robin implications for pattern choice
Because set and game percentages can break ties, Sinner’s goal is not just to win but to compress scorelines. That encourages two habits:
- Protect service games with clear first serves plus third-ball intentions. No charity deuce side second serves to favorite return lanes.
- Invest in early scoreboard leads within sets. A single 15–30 opening can decide a group’s eventual percentage math.
For coaches, simulate group play. Run a three-match day where each practice set counts toward a table. Award bonus points for 6–2 or better sets to shape decision making. Players will quickly feel why early breaks and tidy holds matter more than epic comebacks.
Drills you can run this week
These are designed for high school varsity through college levels, but scale reps and speeds as needed.
- Serve pattern ladder
- Set up three targets per box: T, body, wide.
- Series A: 8 deuce T serves plus a forehand to the ad corner.
- Series B: 8 ad body serves plus a forehand through the center.
- Series C: 8 ad wide serves plus a backhand down the line on ball three.
- Scoring: 1 point for serve target, 1 point for third ball into a deep rectangle one racquet length from the baseline. First to 20 wins.
- Backhand redirection late call
- Feed 12 crosscourt backhands at medium pace. Coach calls “line” randomly on four of them as the ball crosses the net. Player must hold the same backswing shape and change direction late.
- Cue: Quiet head. If the head tilts before contact, the point does not count.
- Depth-through-height window game
- Place two 18-inch cones on each side to create a visual window above the net cord. Use chalk or tape to mark a rectangle one racquet length inside both baselines.
- Crosscourt rally to 15. Only balls through the window that land in the rectangle count. Loser does two minutes of footwork ladders.
- Return position shuffle
- Server alternates first and second serves from each side. Returner must call their position before the toss: “back” for first serves, “on rise” for seconds, with a five-inch move either way mid-set to simulate variety.
- Scoring: 10 returns in play with depth beyond the service line wins. Misses under net are minus two to punish low contact.
- Between-point routine circuit
- Use a visible 25-second countdown. After each point, player must execute breath pattern, string focus, and a one-line instruction for the next point. Teammate holds a clipboard to check consistency.
- End with a six-point tiebreak solely focused on routine timing and language. The player can only use verbs in self-talk.
- Transition discipline box
- Coach feeds a neutral ball. Player must create a backhand down the line or a forehand through the middle that lands in a baseline rectangle before approaching. If they approach off a short or high ball, replay. Finish with a first volley above net height.
What this means for Turin
All of the above turns Sinner’s strengths into reliable habits inside a format that rewards clarity. In a traditional draw, a player can sometimes ride one hot day. In a round robin, you must deliver your patterns three times in a week, possibly against three contrasting styles. Sinner’s advantage is not just talent; it is how little friction exists between his intention and his action indoors. He does not need miracle shots. It needs his serves to land where he says, his backhand to change late when asked, and his depth standard to stay high regardless of score.
For Djokovic, the question is whether he can push Sinner into overextending on the approach and bait him into finishing to small targets. For Alcaraz, it is whether he can pull Sinner off his depth line with early short angles and pull him into awkward mid-court decisions. The counters exist in the blueprint above. That is why this 26-match run matters. It is not a streak of highlight reels. It is a catalog of choices that remain stable under a roof. For club players wanting a broader matchup lens, see our guide to Alcaraz vs Sinner club tactics.
Put it to work with OffCourt
Off-court training is the most underused lever in tennis. OffCourt unlocks it with personalized physical and mental programs built from how you actually play. Use the drills above as your on-court lab. Pair them with OffCourt’s habit trackers, breath protocols, and decision-making modules to hardwire your routines before your next tournament. Coaches can upload pattern goals for serve locations and rally height, then track whether players hit their targets in live points.
The bottom line
Sinner arrives in Turin with a toolkit tuned for control on indoor hard courts. The patterns are clear, the routines are portable, and the margins are built into the trajectory of the ball. If he sticks to the blueprint, he does not need to outgun everyone. He needs to keep solving the same puzzle faster than the field can change the picture. Bring the targets, draw the rectangles, practice the breath, and let your choices travel.